Management of Information Systems Unit 9 project Essay

The executives of Information Systems Unit 9 venture - Essay Example I have scanned for the online PC framework and printer. These are two fundamental things those will be required for the Eats2Go eatery business data framework giving. In this area I will introduce the point by point examination of the Dell measurement 4600 Desktop PCs for the Eats2Go eatery business the executives framework. Dell Dimension 4600 Desktop has a 2.66 GHz Pentium 4 processor, a 2 GB RAM, 320 GB hard circle and 8x DVD+RW drive. This framework contains the â€Å"Creative Sound Blaster Audigy 2† Sound Card by Dell 5850 5.1 sound Speakers. There is office Intel 10/100 Ethernet in addition to v.92 56Kbps Modem. The principle workforce is the one FireWire and eight USB 2.0 Ports (cnet, 2009). The above given framework details are colossal, for the explanation that we have 320GB of Hard plate space. Here we have work in RAM of 2 MB. This broad plate space is extremely incredible for the Eats2Go eatery data framework taking care of. This framework likewise has a high handling rate and better RAM support. So I will recommend this framework for the Eats2Go café taking care of and information and business control (Memoryupgrade, 2009). I have chosen the printer for the Eats2Go café business is HP LaserJet P1005. This printer has limit of 1200 x 1200 dpi (dabs per inch) and has the capacity to print 15 pages for every moment (Superwarehouse, 2009). This printer can have 150 Sheet Input Capacity. Principle include is its association Via Hi-Speed USB (HP, 2009). Its cost is $136 (Superwarehouse, 2009). For the organization of Andrew Langston I need to explore online for the remote innovation with respect to its execution at organization. This remote innovation is planned for improving the general profitability of the business through contribution a superior and quick correspondence connect among the diverse working offices, creation territories and control rooms. I have led an online exploration and found that the fixed remote innovation is generally critical for the foundation of the correspondence

Organic Food and Wild Oats Essay Example for Free

Natural Food and Wild Oats Essay Solid income development Focused development technique Wide item portfolioWeak global activities Conservative universal approach Increasing rental costs OpportunitiesThreats Higher interest for natural items Expansion in the UK Growth in private mark productsIncreasing rivalry Labeling and different guidelines Slowdown in the US economy StrengthsWeaknesses Strong income development Focused development procedure Wide item portfolioWeak worldwide tasks Conservative worldwide arrangement Increasing rental costs OpportunitiesThreats Higher interest for natural items. Extension in the UK Growth in private mark productsIncreasing rivalry Labeling and different guidelines Slowdown in the US economy AI Global Management. 8-26-14. Teacher: Who wasnt here a week ago? Im taking a gander at Michelle. So you are the one in particular that wasnt here a week ago? Mrs. Johnson were you here a week ago. Im going to pass out the assignments for one week from now for you. Understudy: The PowerPoint one. Teacher: Whole nourishments. So what you needed to do just to remind everyone you need to investigate those two organizations, and do some examination, did discover deliberately what truly occurred? Understudy: Do you have additional duplicates? I wasnt here a week ago. Educator: I thought I asked who wasnt here a week ago? Alright. We need to deliberately do some examination on both of these organizations. You have your contextual analysis before you extremely careful. You need to discover what sort of choice was made that made actually an issue for Wild Oats in light of the fact that at first when this organization was assembled, they were executing Whole Foods. They were Whole Foods before Whole Foods existed. They were doing brilliant. Developing, growing in a similar kind of market. I know the two cases, so I know a great deal of answers, however out of nowhere some choice was made in their psyches generally key, yet it ended up being some really terrible choices. What number of you has known about Wild Oats. We all have known about Whole Foods since they are in presence. So you need to run this as though you are the CEO of both take the two sides. Thoroughly analyze and investigate Wild Oats, and what befell them. Investigate the incredible choice, and afterward things began going south moderately rapidly for them. However Whole Foods was the dark horse. Presently Whole Foods is doing. All things considered, I presume. Assembling pushing ahead.

Software Engineer Resume Examples, Template, and Tips

Software Engineer Resume Examples, Template, and Tips Are you a software engineer looking for a job?If you are, one of the most important tasks for you is writing a good resume. Do you know how to write it? If you need some guidelines, read on, and you will be able to write a fantastic resume that will leave your potential employer amazed.Here you will find very useful tips for optimizing your resume for showing your professional self in the best light possible.There are certain doubts that people who are writing a resume have. Let us take a look at some of them.How long should a resume be?Should I write everything I did in my career or should I omit some information?What is the best format of a resume?How do I make my resume stand out among the others?Which personal characteristics should I include in my resume?Should I insert a photo in my resume?What if I do not have any work experience in the field yet?Should I add my interests and hobbies?If this is not your first software engineering job to which you are applying, you have probabl y written a resume before. In that case, this would be a perfect opportunity for you to check how to optimize it.If this is your first resume to write, just follow our guidelines, and you will have a great one to use for starting a career.Here, we will help you make your resume stand out among the rest of the applicants for your dream job. You will see how to use the right format to make the information from your resume clear and easily observable.You will understand which skills are the most important to specify for an engineering job. You will learn how to write about your past experience in a thorough but short way, which is of the right format for a good resume.If you are looking for an easy way to write your resume, try our resume builder. You will find everything you need there.In the following section, we will show you two examples of resumes of software engineers.After that, we will break down every section and provide detailed explanations about how to write each of them.So ftware Engineer Resume Example Right Quality Assurance Engineer Resume Example Right Create your own resumeYou can see that these examples are very concise, but provide plenty of information about the candidates.In these two resumes, a human resource manager can read about the basic information, education, work experience, and the skills of each of the candidates.They are presented in a clear way, without too many words, which makes the resume easy to read and simple to browse through.This kind of format is suitable for the candidate as well because of it not hard to write either.After you have read these examples, you may get the general idea of how to write a good resume.Of course, there are some guidelines which are very important to follow.Some of the things to bear in mind are the way of organizing sections, the order of the work experience shown, the set of skills which are presented, and others.Take a look at the following pieces of advice and explanations on how to write a good resume.Also, feel free to use our resume builder, which will make this task even easier for you.BEFORE WE STARTBefore we start, let us discuss why we need a good resume briefly. There are several reasons for this.To show that you are a potential candidate for a job position.To demonstrate your qualifications which make you suitable for the job.To show that you have the required skills for the job.To list your past experiences where you acquired the required skills.To demonstrate your professionalism in looking for a job and in business relations with possible employers.HOW TO WRITE THE PERSONAL INFO SECTION?The choice of information is very important for writing a resume. Here are some basic guidelines on how to write this section.DOsWrite your full name, phone number, email address, current residence. It is better to write the number of your personal mobile phone than your home landline phone number.Include a photo. It should be a professional headshot. Mind that in the USA the photo is not obligatory.Think about adding a URL to your LinkedIn profile (of course , make sure to fill it in completely) or another social media (Twitter, Instagram, Github, your blog/website URL) if it is suitable for the position you are applying for.DON’TsDo not use an unprofessional email address. It should be made up of your first and last names. If you do not have one, you should make an account with such an address to show that you are a serious candidate.Do not include information like marital status, nationality, political or religious views.johnmiller86@gmail.com RightJohnthelittlepunisher666@gmail.com WrongHOW TO WRITE THE SUMMARY SECTION?The HR manager will take about 7 seconds to make the first impression.They will usually first go through the summary section, so that is why it is very important to make this part of the resume impressive and attractive.The summary section should draw the attention of the reader to keep reading the resume. It is ideally only a couple of lines long. It is a short presentation of your experience and skills, and its p urpose is to make the manager want to read more about you.However, be careful not to make it too long. You will present your skills and experience in the continuation of the resume. Choose only your biggest and most significant achievements and qualifications to mention here.It should not be personalized, that is you should not write I-sentences.A better idea is to start sentences with verbs.For example, it is not good to write ‘I have worked for 5 years in a team of programmers as their leader’, but the better option is ‘Led a successful team of programmers for 5 years’.It is a good idea to mention the name of the company in the resume, to make it more personalized and to avoid the feeling of a generic summary.So, make it impersonal as in this example:SummaryLed a successful team of programmers for 5 years at Nordeus. RightSummaryI led a team of programmers for 5 years. WrongHOW TO WRITE THE EXPERIENCE SECTION?In this section, you are to exhibit your work experience, whic h is relevant to your desired position.You will show how your past job positions prepared you for the next one. It is recommendable that individual positions in this section are clearly separated.Each point should include several obligatory parts: the name and location of the company, the exact position you occupied, the time period when you were on that job, and, which is very important, the responsibilities and duties that were given to you as well as your achievements. It is important not to emphasize the responsibilities you had, but rather the results you achieved while holding the position.When you write about your responsibilities or results at a certain position, you may want to follow a rule: action verb + quantifiable point + description of duty.For example: lead 3 teams through important projects on building software for the specific needs of the international departments of the company.Choose specific job duties to list and sort them in decreasing order of importance. Wr ite between 3 and 6 responsibilities/achievements per job. Right WrongThis section should be written in reverse chronological order, i.e. you should write the latest job first, and the first job last.Also, if, between two relevant jobs, you did one which is not relevant for the wanted position, do not omit it. Include it in your resume, but you need not write many details about it.HOW TO WRITE THE EDUCATION SECTION?What is written in this section depends highly on how much work experience you have. It shows your academic foundation upon which you have built your expertise in the field.If you have a lot of relevant experience, you should focus on that and make the education section brief. It should be placed after the experience section. You should list only the completed academic degrees and those which are relevant to the desired position.You should write the name of the school/university, the year of graduation (or the years of the beginning and end of schooling), the city and state, and the degree obtained. You may add your score if you feel it is suitable.If you have multiple bullets to add here, you should start with the highest degree. The rest should be put in the reverse-chronological order. IF you finished university, there is no need to add high school information.If you are a student or a recent graduate, so you do not have much work experience, you will put the focus on this section, and it will be placed before the experience section.You are free to include the relevant courses you attended, the projects and researches you participated in, volunteer experience, and any other academic achievements you have. Right WrongHOW TO WRITE THE SKILLS SECTION?The skills section of your resume should include a combination of hard and soft skills. Hard skills are those which are teachable and gradable, for example, writing ability, programming knowledge, operating heavy machinery, etc. Soft skills are less tangible. They are related to your personality.They include communication skills, such as listening well, getting along with others, teamwork, discipline, and others.Since a resume is supposed to be brief, space is limited. You should include those skills which are listed in the job description as well as those which you can back up with your qualifications or experience.Here is a short classification of skills you may want to include in this section.Technical skills are very important for some industries. They belong to hard skills, of course, but for a software manager, they are very important to emphasize. The skill that belongs to the group of technical skills is using certain programs like Micro soft Office Suite, Visio, and Oracle and knowledge of programming languages such as HTML, C++, and Python.Transferable skills are those which have been acquired for one job and can be used in a job form a different field. These are especially important for people who want to change careers.Communication skills belong to soft skills. They are listening skills, non-verbal communication, and interpersonal communication.Management or leadership skills are the abilities to manage, lead, or supervise groups of workers.Organizational skills are those that pertain to reaching decisions, taking the initiative, solving problems, etc.Let’s see how it should look like:SkillsComputer programming and codingSoftware developmentObject-oriented designSoftware testing and debuggingTeam player in 10 teams and team leader of 5 teamsPeople management and coordination RightSkillsCodingDesignTeam playerSoccerMovies WrongADDITIONAL TIPS AND TRICKSYou may wonder about the difference between a resume and a CV. Let us explain this.A resume is a brief summary of your personal, professional, and educational background. It is meant to be concise, short, with only the basic information relevant directly to the position one is applying for. Its usual size is one page, though it may span through two for more experienced candidates. It is the more frequently required document of the two.A CV (Curriculum Vitae) is a detailed summary of your personal, professional, and educational background. Its form is longer than that of a resume. It includes your entire educational and professional history, together with your academic accomplishments, grants, certificates, projects, publications, and other credentials. Its length is usually at least two or three pages long.There are three types of resumes: reverse-chronological, functional (skills-based), and combination. The first one is the most widely used, familiar to employers and candidates. The second one is suitable for people with little experie nce who can emphasize the specific set of skills needed for the desired job. The last one is useful for experienced people who want to highlight the combination of experience and skills which are important for the job. You may choose the format based on your current set of skills and work experience.A good resume should have clear headings which make it easy to spot the piece of information an HR manager is looking for.A good resume should have enough margins so that the page does not look cluttered with information. This also enables one to find the wanted piece of information easily.A good resume should have a font and letter size, which makes the text readable and pleasant to look at. Use the same font in the whole document. You may vary the size or style (bold, italic, underlined) according to the purpose of the part of the text, but do not overdo it. Though it is advisable to fit all the information on one page, you should avoid using a very small font just to that end. A small font impedes readability.Maybe you wonder whether you should include your hobbies and interests in your resume. If your hobby has a direct connection with your desired position or you have acquired a relevant skill during the activity, it is justified to mention it.One resume should not be used for all the jobs you want to apply for. You should tailor it according to the specific requirements of the particular position. Use the keywords from the job description and occupation-specific nouns and verbs.You should avoid emphasizing the same skill(s) many times in one resume. Even if you had a couple of similar jobs, you should add a new insight with each one.Proofread the resume several times. You want to be sure that everything is written right, that you changed the possible poor choice of words or spelling mistakes. It is not advisable to leave your resume without correction as you would seem reckless and unprofessional. You may also ask a friend or a family member to proofread it a s well. Two heads are better than one.Make sure to save your resume in several formats, for example Microsoft Words .doc .docx or .pdf formats.Every resume should be accompanied by a matching cover letter.When you email your resume to the potential employer, be careful about the email itself. Write the appropriate subject. It goes without saying that the email must not be empty. The content should be suitable for the occasion. Address that person with their name if you know it. And of course, do not forget to attach the documents.Use our online resume builder along with these guidelines to make your resume catch your desired employer’s attention.FINAL WORDYou have read about how to make a good resume for the job of your choice. This is certainly not an easy task.However, with our resume builder, you will have the template ready to be filled out.The most important advice is to take your time. Writing a resume is not a simple task. It should be executed carefully and thoroughly.If you follow our detailed guidelines and use the provided template, you will surely stand out in a crowd of other software engineer candidates for your dream job. Create your own resume

Criminal Justice System Respond to Illicit Drugs - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 2858 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/09/23 Category Advertising Essay Type Argumentative essay Tags: Drugs Essay Did you like this example? Illicit drugs in Australia has been a concern for many years and targeted in many forms via politics and media. But what are the real harms and cost of illegal drug use in Australia? Does the drug issue relate to crime and increase drug related crime? Much research has been done on illegal drugs and how best to combat the problem. Should we be tough on drugs or take a step back with a more humane approach? The criminal justice system has approached this problem via many angles and is still working towards a system that works. It could be that the solution to the illicit drug problem could in fact be a mix of many strategies. This essay will examine the past and current trends in the criminal justice system and to analyse the strengths and the weaknesses involved. Research by the Australian Institute of Criminology (2004) has outlined the impact of illicit drugs on society. Many people assume there is a direct correlation between drugs and crime and this research undertaken in fact shows that drug use and crime have similar origins. Origins such as poor social support systems, difficultly in school, association with deviant peer groups and lack of access to economic support systems are the main similarities with drug users and criminals. The results of this research have opened our eyes to the direct link and the magnitude of the illicit drug problem. It is not possible to quantify the exact cost of illicit drug use to the Australian community. However, some components can be measured directly, such as government expenditure through the National Illicit Drug Strategy (NDIS), but many of the social costs borne by the community, such as the extra cost of welfare, health and law and order services, can only be estimated. In addition, a number of costs associated with illicit drug use are not quantifiable, such as pain and suffering resulting from a reduced quality of life. Nevertheless a number of studies attempt to quantify some of the costs of dr ug use, including social costs. Many also examine how these costs compare with the costs of licit drug use in the community (Burton, K 2004). Statistics from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare have discovered that Marijuana/cannabis accounted for 71% of illicit drug arrests in 2004–05. Further, in 2005, one in 10 prisoners was imprisoned for drug-related offences and finally in 2003–04, 88% of juvenile detainees had used an illicit substance 6 months prior to arrest and 70% were intoxicated at the time of offence. The Australian criminal justice system currently has two approaches to the illicit drug (for clarification, the definition of Illicit Drugs means a drug whose production, sale or possession is prohibited) problem. Prohibition and harm minimisation which will be discussed below. In short, the main aim of prohibition of drugs is to implement legislation and laws as a common means of attempting to control drug use. On the other hand we have har m minimisation which includes a range of targeted strategies designed to reduce drug-related harm for particular individuals and communities. It aims to reduce the harmful consequences of drugs when consumption cannot be further reduced. Drug laws have not stopped people using drugs, all it has done is create a multi-million dollar illegal market and fuel criminal acts to support such addictions. However, the economic costs associated with harmful drug use, including prevention, treatment, loss of productivity in the workplace, property crime, theft, accidents and law-enforcement activities, amount to over $18 billion annually (Collins Lapsley 1996). Which proves that the drug prohibition is not effective and another approach needs to be introduced. Prohibition is increasingly regarded as flawed in principle and a resounding failure in practice (Wodak Owens, 1996). When the drug laws in Australia were first introduced they came through prohibition instead of regulation. The argument was, that once something evil was banned, the problem was solved. This was not the case as banning such illegal drugs has only made the productions of same increase and created the role of drug traffickers and an illegal underworld to make and distribute such drugs through illegal avenues. As Wodak and Owens stated: â€Å"Focusing on drug use rather than drug-related harm is like concentrating on a mirage (p. 9)† In summary, prohibition has been somewhat successful in raising the health, social and economic costs of drug use. However, each year with technological change, geopolitical developments and the new trade environment make the job of prohibition even harder. On 2 April 1985 Australia officially adopted another view on illegal drugs and this approach was known as harm minimisation. This approach involves supply reduction, demand reduction and harm reduction. Harm minimisation has approached the drug use problem by introducing such schemes as information to drug users about how to safely use drugs and supervised injection rooms for users. Extensive consultation and collaboration between these services and police have been important in their success in reducing the spread of blood borne viruses in the community. Governments do not condone illegal risk behaviours such as injecting drug use: they acknowledge that these behaviours occur and that they have a responsibility to develop and implement public health and law-enforcement measures designed to reduce the harm that such behaviours can cause (Ministerial Council on Drug Strategy 1998:46). Harm minimisation encourages change in our attitudes towards people who use drugs including those who are physically and psychologically dependant on illegal drugs. However, whether this is an effective approach is a common argument. One advantage is the fact that Australia does have the lowest reported rate of HIV infection in the world which is evidence alone that harm minimisation approach c an work in the community. Harm minimisation can best be viewed in context of community safety and this is an approach to drug use to help keep people safe when they choose to use drugs. One important policy intervention that has gained increased prominence in recent years is the diversion of drug and drug related (crimes committed while under the influence of drugs) offenders. Aimed at deterring, educating or treating the causes of drug dependence, diversion involves the use of the criminal justice system to provide alternative responses, including referral to drug treatment. The main aim of prohibition of drugs is to implement legislation and laws as a common means of attempting to control drug use. On the other hand harm minimisation recognizes the need to seek a balance between supply reduction (disrupt both the supply of illicit drugs entering Australia and the production and distribution of illicit drugs within Australia), demand reduction (reduce the desire for and prepa redness to obtain and use drugs) and harm reduction strategies (reduce the impacts of drug-related harm on individuals and communities). Recently harm minimisation took on another strategy known as a diversionary scheme. In April 2009 the Council of Australian Government (COAG) endorsed the National Illicit Drugs Strategy (NDIS) package, providing over $111,536,000 to create a ‘tough on drugs’ initiative that gives priority to diverting illicit drug offenders into treatment. Guidelines were created for States and Territories to divert minor illicit drug offenders into assessment, education and treatment at many levels of the criminal justice system. The aim was to reduce the amount f offenders that appear before the court for possession of illicit drugs , provide incentives for minor offenders to address their drug use and increase access to drug education and treatment. This strategy is based on a harm minimisation approach which refers to policies and programs aime d at reducing drug-related harm and protecting the community and users. Dr Woolridge (past Federal Health Minister)1999 has stated that it is clinically proven that if you can reach a drug user before the addiction becomes full-blown that you have a better chance of stopping the drug use. Taking this approach statistics have shown that as of July 2007, there were 51 programs that divert drug and drug related offenders: * 69% of programs have been introduced since 2000. * 59% were funded by the Coalition of Australian Governments’ Illicit Drug Diversion Initiative. * 31% involved police diversion, 22% court diversion, 18% drug court diversion and 29% were mixed. * 33% of programs targeted drug use/possession offence(s), 12% drug related offence(s) and 55% any offence(s). 45% of programs targeted adults, 27. 5% youth and 27. 5% mixed. * 49% resulted in assessment and compulsory treatment, 17% assessment and voluntary treatment, 9% cautions and referrals to education sessions , 20% warning/formal caution/family group conference, and 8% a fine or optional attendance at an education session (Hughes Ritter 2008) To date each state and territory has created and implemented their own diversionary and harm minimisation measures to tackle the illicit drug problems. Each state and territory have varying programs which may be somewhat different to each of the other states. Some programs may be easier to access, others may only cater for a specific group (ie indigenous people or juveniles). However, they all have the same major programs available as outlined below. According to the Australian Institute of Criminology there are 5 types of drug-diversionary programs currently in use across Australia. Within each of these areas of criminal justice there are a number of diversionary programs available. These initiatives can be divided into groups, depending on their position along the criminal justice continuum. Starting with the pre-arrest phase the most impor tant diversionary measures is police discretion where officers can detect the offence but not lay charges and provide further information to the offender about how to manage and drug problems and refer them in the right direction. Other measures in place are infringement notices, informal warnings, formal caution and caution plus intervention (where counseling/information sessions must be attended). Police drug diversion –at the front end are the various police based drug diversion programs offer drug education and assessment for those individuals with minor possession offences relating to cannabis or other illicit substances. Next step on the criminal justice continuum is the Pre-trial stage where a charge is made but before the matter is heard at court. Here we have options like treatment as a bail condition, conferencing or prosecutor discretion (where treatment is offered as an alternative to proceeding with prosecution). These programs are at court level and are pr imarily bail-based programs to provide assessment and short term treatment options for less serious offenders who criminal behaviour is related to their illicit drug use. The next stage is Pre-sentence which is after conviction but before sentencing, this stage includes such measures as delay of sentence where offender may be assessed or treated. Post-conviction/sentence includes the process of sentencing. Diversionary measures can include suspended sentences requiring complying with conditions such as treatment, avoidance of drugs and specific peer groups. At this stage offenders can also be referred to the Drug Courts which are judicially supervised and enforced treatment programs which offer long-term initiative treatment for offenders who drug dependency is a key contributor to their offending. The final stage where diversionary measures can be utlised is in the Pre-release stage which is prior to the release from goal on parole. Options here include transfers to drug treatme nt programs or early release to attend a supervised treatment program. Even though the diversionary programs vary between jurisdictions, for example, in some states police can only caution first time offenders or juveniles and in other jurisdictions diversion is available for any offender caught with drugs, irrespective of age or criminal history. According to the National Illicit Drug Diversion Initiative (IDDI) the findings were generally very positive. Across all jurisdictions , the majority of people who were referred into the IDDI program did not reoffend in the 12 to 18 month period after their diversion. In most cases, those that did reoffend did so only once during this time. Payne et al, 2008). The cost of the various police diversion programs is significant. However, if these initiatives are achieving such their objectives, such costs should be more than offset by the benefits of accruing to the community through a reduction of illicit drug use and related offending and reduced case loads for the criminal justice system. There has been only one study (Baker Goh 2004) that has examined the cost-effectiveness of diversion. The results demonstrated positive results in savings to the criminal justice system. In the first three years of operation it was estimated that over 18,000 police hours were saved as a result of not having to charge offenders at the time of detection, prepare matters for court and attend subsequent hearings. Baker and Goh also calculated that the scheme resulted in total savings of well over $1million dollars during the first 3 years of operation. In the years following the development of the IDDI, researchers (most notably the Alcohol and Other Drugs Council of Australia, ADCA), outlined the benefits of and challenges to expanding the drug diversion and harm minimisation approach. Over coming the political perception that drug diversion was a ‘soft’ option (Hughes, C 2007). While the â€Å"Tough on Drugs Div ersion Initiative’ was seen by policy makers as heralding a more humane response and more harm minimisation approach, the expression and framing of the program was that this was not the case. As John Howard said: â€Å"in no way does it [drug diversion] retreat from our ‘Tough on Drugs’ philosophy, our zero tolerance approach†. So the point that the Government are portraying is that illicit drug use is still against the law however, if someone has psychological, health and social problems, you don’t belong in jail. If the problem is drug use, than that problem must be tackled in order to decrease the social impacts of illicit drug use and to prevent a new generation of drug-users committing drug related crime (Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing, 2004). One of the positive outcomes of the harm minimisation/drug diversion initiatives is that is has now encouraged the collaboration of health and law enforcement services. Which were once two very separate divisions have combined forces to tackle the issue of illicit drug use and have broken down the barriers that once segregated the divisions as traditionally the health and justice systems have had little to do with each other with no referral pathway between them. Diversion programs are gradually changing this (Tresidder, J 2003). In conclusion after observing that the prohibition of drugs has not made any significant impact on the use of illicit drugs in society the harm minimisation approach was initiated. This approach was further developed and the drug diversion scheme was created to target the problem in return for long term solutions to protect the drug users and community from each other. Research has shown that this has been successful to some degree however it has come across as somewhat contradictory to the â€Å"tough on drugs† campaign that is portrayed in the media. There is many mixed messages being sent and portrayed about the approach to illicit drugs in the criminal justice system. To date the drug diversionary programs has been the only approach to illicit drugs that has made any headway and molded around the existing drug problems. It is a policy that is designed to reflect the variety of problems that drugs can cause and by treating the cause is the only way to tackle the problem. References Australian Institute of Criminology, Does drug use cause crime? Understanding the drugs-crime link. www. aic. gov. au/publications. crm accessed 10 January 2010. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2007. Statistics on drug use in Australia 2006. Drug Statistics Series No. 18. Cat. no. PHE 80. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Baker, J. and Goh, D. (2004). The Cannabis Cautioning Scheme three years on: An implementation and outcome evaluation. Sydney: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research. Burton, K, 2004. Illicit Drugs in Australia: Use, Harm and Policy Responses, Parliamentary Library, https://www. aph. gov. au/library/intguide/sp/illicitdrugs. htm, accessed 13 January 2009. Collins DJ Lapsley HM. 1996. The Social Costs of Drug Abuse in Australia in 1988 and 1992, National Drug Strategy monograph series no. 30, Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra. Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing. Illicit Drug Diversion Initiative – about diversion. www. health. gov. au Hughes, C. Away from the Courts, Of Substance: The national magazine on Alcohol, Tobacco and other drugs. Volume 7 number 2, 2009 pages 21 and 21. Hughes, C. 2007. Evidence Based policy or policy based evidence? The role of evidence in the development and implementation of the Illicit Drug Diversion Initiative, Drug and Alcohol Review( July 2007)Pages 363-368. Hughes, C. and Ritter, A. 2008. Monograph No. 16: A summary of diversion programs for drug and drug-related offenders in Australia. DPMP Monograph Series. Sydney: National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre. Payne, J. K wiathkowski, M. Wundersitz, J. 2008. Police Drug Diversion: a study of criminal offending outcomes. AIC Report, Australian Institute of Criminology. Middendorp, C, 2010, Drug Prohibition Doesn’t Work, so What do we do Next? TheAge. com, https://www. theage. com. au/opinion/society-and-culture/drug-prohibition-doesnt-workso-what-do-we-do-next-20100106-lu8v. html, accessed 13 January 2010. National Drug Strategic Framework: 1998–99 to 2002–03, Building Partnerships: A strategy to reduce the harm caused by drugs in our community. Ministerial Council on Drug Strategy 1998 Tresidder, J. 2003. Police Drug Diversion. Of Substance: The national magazine on Alcohol, Tobacco and other drugs. Volume 1 number 1, pages 25-27. Woodak, A and Owens, R. 1996. Drug Prohibition, A Call for Change, University of NSW, Sydney, Australia. Wooldrige, Dr M, 1999, Tough on Drugs diversion programme an enlightened approach. https://www. health. gov. au/internet/main/publishing. nsf/Con tent/health-mediarel-yr1999-mw-mw99112a. htm accessed 13 January 2010. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Criminal Justice System Respond to Illicit Drugs" essay for you Create order

The Pen Name Of Samuel Langhorne Clemens - 933 Words

Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, one of the most famous writers of American Literature. He was born on November 30, 1835, in the tiny Midwestern village of Florida, Missouri. He was the sixth child of John and Jane Clemens. As a four year old, his family moved to Hannibal and he began to become exposed to the social and financial problems of his era when. Hannibal was a small town near the Mississippi River where his father his uncle owned slaves. Twain created his own opinions about African-American culture while interacting with them himself. As a matter of fact, young Twain spent many summers on his uncle’s farm, listening to the tales and spirituals told and sung in the slave quarters, establishing his appreciation for African-American rights and culture. (Huso). John Clemens worked as anything he could to feed his family; however, the disillusion of never obtaining wealth he dreamed of, made him a bitter man. Based on a legend, young Twain never s aw him smile. On the other hand, his mother was a fun-loving, tenderhearted homemaker who whiled away numerous winter s nights for her family by telling stories. She became household’s head in 1847 when John passed away unexpectedly. (â€Å"About Mark Twain.). After his father’s death, Twain’s life was never the same. He was only able to attend formal education until the fifth grade. Then Twain found a job as a printer’s apprentice, where he arranged type for his community’s newspaper stories. ThisShow MoreRelatedEssay about Mark Twain1654 Words   |  7 Pagesborn with the name Samuel Langhorne Clemens in Florida, Missouri, to John Marshall Clemens and Jane Lampton Clemens on November 30, 1835. While Samuel Clemens was very young the Clemens family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, the inspiration for most of Samuel Clemens novels. John Marshall Clemens worked as a lawyer, but he was very successful, so he also did some work as a land speculator. The Clemens family was never very wealthy but they were middle class. John Marshall Clemens was agonisticRead MoreAgainst The Assault Of Laughter Nothing Can Stand827 Words   |  4 PagesAgainst the assault of laughter nothing can stand. - Samuel Clemens Samuel Langhorne Clemens, also known as Mark Twain, was born November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri, the sixth of seven children. An American writer, journalist, and humorist, he is remembered for the novels surrounding the world beside the Mississippi River, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and always legendary Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884). Clemens was lauded the greatest American humorist of his ageRead MoreA Brief Biography of Mark Twain668 Words   |  3 PagesMark Twain was born on November. 30, 1835 in the small town of Florida, MO. Mark’s birth name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens. In 1839, the Clemens family moved 35 miles east to the town of Hannibal, in Mississippi. Mark kept to himself and in doors in his early years because of poor health and sickness. That was the case until he became years of age. He recovered from his illness and started playing outside with the rest of the children. Growing up his Father was a judge and worked a lot. He alsoRead MoreEssay on The Importance of Mark Twain in American Literature840 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Mississippi, Huckleberry Finn, and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. In these books, Mark Twain recalls his own adventures of steamboating on the Mississippi River. Samuel Langhorne Clemens was born on November 30, 1835 in a small village of Florida, Missouri. His parents names were John Marshall Clemens and Jan Lampton Clemens, descendants of slaves in Virginia. They had been married in Kentucky and move to Tennessee and then Missouri. When Sam was four, his father, who was full of the grandioseRead MoreThe Secret Of Getting Ahead Is Getting Started1713 Words   |  7 Pagesstories on a boy by the name of Tom Sawyer, Huckleberry Finn and the mighty Mississippi River, Mark Twain ventured the American soul with intelligence, optimism, and a keen eye for the truth. He became nothing less than a national treasure (AE Television). Early Life Samuel Langhorne Clemens was born on November 30, 1835, in a minute village of Florida, Missouri, he was the sixth child of Jane and John Clemens. At age 4, the Clemens family moved to near town by the name of Hannibal, which was aRead MoreWho Is Mark Twain? Essay1479 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Literature. His name was Mark Twain and he was Americas most famous literary icon, publishing 28 pieces. He was born on Nov. 30, 1835 as Samuel L. Clemens in the little town of Florida, Mo. He was the sixth child of John Marshall and Jane Lampton Clemens (Quirk). As a young child Clemens had poor health and stayed inside most of the time, causing all sorts of mischief. Spending most of his time with his mother he caught her sense of humor. Later in his life Clemens asked his mother aboutRead MoreEssay on A Brief Biography of Mark Twain1322 Words   |  6 PagesSamuel Langhorne Clemens was born on November 30, 1835. Clemons grew up in a town called Hannibal, Missouri. Here Sam Clemens saw an array of different type of people pass through his town. People such as: gamblers, entertainers, thieves, and even slave traders that influenced his childhood memories. We see traces of his rugged hometown deeply embedded with southern tradition. Clemens was known as a mischievous boy that smoked, led of crew of pranksters, and often played hooky from school. AtRead More Mark Twain Essay2338 Words   |  10 Pages Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as Mark Twain, is perhaps the most distinguished author of American Literature. Next to William Shakespeare, Clemens is arguably the most prominent writer the world has ever seen. In 1818, Jane Lampton found interest in a serious young lawyer named John Clemens. With the Lampton family in heavy debt and Jane only 15 years of age, she soon arried John. The family moved to Gainesboro, Tennessee where Jane gave birth to Orion Clemens. In the summer of 1827 theRead MoreMark Twain3000 Words   |  12 Pageswriters. Expository Research. The American literature has seen a lot of great writers but there is one, who will always be associated with America. And that person is Mark Twain, who lived during 1835 and 1910. Mark Twain, pseudonym of Samuel Longhorne Clemens, is famous not only in his home country – America but also in many other foreign countries. He became very well-known thanks to his wonderful creations, such as The Innocents Abroad (1869), Roughing It (1872) and Life on the MississippiRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Anonymity Online958 Words   |  4 Pagesin their pockets, our smart phones. Have you ever been online on; Facebook, YouTube, a blog, etc., and looked at the comments? While there can be multiple heartfelt comments, there can also be negative comments. â€Å"You look like an ugly slob†-from no name. This type of comments is a growing problem in today media world. I hope to increase awareness in media users of the pros and cons of using anonymity online. While elaborating with an opinion editorial I will demonstrate the negative aspect of anonymity

Forming habits to prevent obesity Free Essays

Forming habits to prevent obesity â€Å"Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, with at least 2. 8 million people dying each year as a result of being overweight or obese† (10 Facts). They have tried to classify obesity as disease for a long time. We will write a custom essay sample on Forming habits to prevent obesity or any similar topic only for you Order Now The American Medical Association recently declared and classified obesity as a disease. Obesity puts you at a high risk for many diseases. Bad habits are the main cause of obesity. You have to improve your nutritional and physical habits to prevent obesity. You are more likely to live a healthy adulthood if you eat right and stay in shape. Obesity is an issue that our society faces. Developing healthy habits as children, teenagers, or even in our early adulthood could help us prevent obesity. Not being involved in physical activities and not eating right causes obesity. The conclusion from a research made by The World Health Organization was â€Å"The prevalence rates of overweight and obesity in Canadian youth are high. The results suggest that physical inactivity and sedentary behaviors are strongly related to obesity in Canadian adolescents† Oanssen). If we don’t take care of our bodies this could be harmful, as we get older. Depression is a mental disorder that could be lethal, â€Å"More han 90 percent of people who commit suicide have a diagnosable mental disorder – most commonly a depressive disorder or a substance abuse disorder. † (Depression). The statistics of suicides caused by obesity are alarming; this makes obesity a major issue that we need to take care of. Depressed people tend to eat more too making it hard for them to stay healthy. Depression can also make you feel isolated by society. These kinds of thoughts are very common among obese teenagers. Being active can help with depression and also fghts obesity, this is why developing active habits is important. Parents play big role in helping their children to develop these habits. A healthy environment at home where the kids are able to get the right nutrition and where they can practice physical activities constantly helps to prevent obesity. A study conducted by the Centre for Community Child Health (CCCH) at the Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, and the Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, concluded that † A large cross section of Australian preschoolers has, for the first time, suggested that fathers could be at the frontline in preventing early childhood obesity. Mothers are ften blamed for their children’s obesity, but this study suggests that for more effective prevention, perhaps we should focus on the whole family. (Preidt) It makes a significant difference if the parents take care of their child’s nutrition. Most of the time we can find food ads on television or the Internet and we see different kinds of unhealthy foods such as McDonalds, Burger King, and Dominos Pizza. These ads make us want to eat these kinds of foods. Kids like fast food and if their parents prevent them from eating a lot of fast food this will help them develop a habit of eating in a healthier way. Parents are responsible for feeding their children correctly. Research conducted by the Institute for Global Health and The Sydney University concluded that. â€Å"An environment that bombards us trom dawn until d with recommendations to eat and drink unhealthy foods is what makes us obese†. (Neal) Parents should embrace physical activities for their children. Television viewing time appears to be an important indicator of a range of lifestyle behaviors likely to promote obesity over time. A study that was conducted on whether television affects obesity or not concluded this; â€Å"The results of this randomized, controlled trial provide vidence that television viewing is a cause of increased body fatness and that reducing television viewing is a promising strategy for preventing obesity’ (Robinson). Based on this information we could say that television is a bad habit, because decreasing television in your routine is beneficial for you and it helps you prevent obesity. A high level of physical activity helps you to lose calories and if you do so regularly you can prevent obesity. Some people argue that parents are really not important to obesity. They think that even if the parents embrace a healthy lifestyle, that in some cases obesity is a enetic problem and you cannot prevent it. Genetics play a big role in obesity but even the people that are genetically most likely to become obese, when they have the right habits, do not become obese. The easiest way to form and change these habits is when we are children and that is why our parents are so influential. The physical habits that we create help us fght obesity and stay in shape; people normally develop these habits when are kids or when they are teenagers. Katherine Tallmadge talks in her book â€Å"Diet Simple: 195 Mental Tricks, Substitutions, Habits Inspirations Simple† about how small changes have been responsible for amazing mprovement in the health of children. Just adding fruits or vegetables at each meal or 1 5 extra minutes of daily exercise helps to avoid obesity. (Tallmadge) Schools have implemented some nutritional programs that have successfully formed healthy habits in their participants; this helps to prevent obesity. Schools give healthy choices during lunch and breaks so kids have the chance to eat healthy and stay in shape. The National Association for Sport and Physical Education recommends 1 50 minutes a week of PE for elementary school children and 225 minutes a week for middle and secondary-school children† (Story). These programs have been successful in the schools that have implemented them. Extracurricular activities such as sports are also very effective in helping to develop these habits that we need to stay fit. Interscholastic sports programs, intramural activities, and physical activity clubs also keep children active in school. Intramural sports and clubs offer students with a wide range of opportunities to engage in physical activity. It is proven that children who engage in these activities are more likely to be active adults and stay in shape. The U. S. Department of Health and Human Services recommends hat children and adolescents should engage in at least 60 minutes of physical activity daily. A 2009 survey found that only 18 percent of high school students adhered to this recommendation, while only 33 percent attended physical education class each day. (2008 Physical) For adults it is harder to create new habits and change old ones. I strongly recommend that adults seek professional help. There are nutritionists and professional trainers who can help you improve your lifestyle, helping you tight obesity They know the way that the body works so they can advise you in what to do. Besides fghting obesity they can also help you by encouraging you to get in the shape that you desire. After this process you will have this knowledge that you can continue to implement in your lifestyle. Some people argue that they don’t exercise or that they know people who do not exercise and are still not obese. People that have a fast metabolism find it really hard to gain weight but even if they are not obese they are still unhealthy if they do not exercise and if they eat poorly. Looking back we see some clear points about how we need and how could prevent obesity. We need to prevent obesity because it could cause some other high-risk isease and eventually death. By having a good plan of nutrition and a good exercise plan we are going to develop good habits that are going to help us prevent obesity; is even better if we develop them when we are very young. How to cite Forming habits to prevent obesity, Papers

Einzatsgruppen. Mobile Killing Squads free essay sample

These squads were under the command of the German Security Police and Security Service Officers. They were ordered to kill any Jewish people within the Soviet territory, it matter if it was a 90 year old man or even a 5 year old boy those perceived to be racial or political enemies found behind German lines in the Soviet Union. The victims were of different racial views including Jews, Gypsies (Roma) and officials of the Soviet Communist Party and Soviet State.  disabled They also murdered thousands of residents of institutions for the mentally and physically. Einsatzgruppen (mobile killing squads) and Ordnungspolizei (order police) were the first step of the â€Å"Final Solution† which was to clear all Jews from Europe by going around and killing them as Hitler had said. Germany invaded the Soviet Union on the day of June 22, 1941. The Germans then decided to stop imprisoning the Jews and then took place in many mass killing all over Europe. We will write a custom essay sample on Einzatsgruppen. Mobile Killing Squads or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Mobile Killing Squads were very quick at what they did. By the time the Jews found out that they were there the squads would have already rounded them all up. Containing Jewish Men, Woman and children, they would also take any Communist party leaders or Gypsies. The Einsatzgruppen murdered more than 1 million people, almost all civilians. The Einsatzgruppen operated throughout the territory occupied by the German armed forces following the German invasions on Poland in September in 1939 of the Soviet Union in June 1941. They had operations ranging from the murder of a few people to operations that would last two or more days e.  g. Babi Yar (33,771 killed in two days) and Rumbula (25,000 killed in two days). Raul Hilberg estimates that between 1941 and 1945 the Einsatzgruppen and the SS killed more than 1. 3 million Jews, Gypsies and Soviet political commissars. In some cases the Einsatzgruppen would demand that the Jews were to dig big holes, the Jews would then later be executed and the big holes would be their graves. There was rough ly 200 executions were occurring daily. In the first couple of weeks of the Polish campaign the Einsatzgruppen carried out more than 10,000 arrests. On the 3 September 1939 Heinrich Himmler ordered them to shoot all insurgents, mass shooting were carried out by the Einsatzgruppen, police and troops. By September 10 340 – 540 Polish civilians had been shot in the town. The  Einsatzgruppen  were special SS mobile formations tasked with carrying out the mass murder of Jews, communist functionaries, and others deemed unfit to live by the Nazis. Sometimes, the killing squads did not even have to do the dirty work. Before they arrived, local residents had already taken the law into their own hands and decided to kill all the local Jews that they could find.